Isopropanolyog ib hom cawv, uas tseem hu ua 2-propanol lossis isopropyl cawv.Nws yog cov kua uas tsis muaj xim pob tshab nrog cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm cawv.Nws yog miscible nrog dej thiab volatile.Nws yog dav siv nyob rau hauv ntau yam lag luam.Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tham txog kev lag luam siv isopropanol kom meej.

Thawj qhov kev lag luam siv isopropanol yog cov kuab tshuaj.Isopropanol muaj solubility zoo thiab tsis muaj tshuaj lom, yog li nws tuaj yeem siv los ua cov kuab tshuaj hauv ntau lub lag luam, xws li luam ntawv, pleev xim, tshuaj pleev ib ce, thiab lwm yam. cov khoom siv luam ntawv.Hauv kev lag luam pleev xim, isopropanol feem ntau yog siv los ua cov kuab tshuaj rau xim thiab thinner.Hauv kev lag luam tshuaj pleev ib ce, isopropanol tuaj yeem siv los ua cov kuab tshuaj rau cov tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab tshuaj tsw qab.

Qhov thib ob kev lag luam siv ntawm isopropanol yog cov khoom siv raw rau tshuaj synthesis.Isopropanol tuaj yeem siv los ua ke ntau lwm cov tebchaw, xws li butanol, acetone, propylene glycol, thiab lwm yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, isopropanol tuaj yeem siv los ua cov khoom siv raw rau kev sib xyaw ntawm ntau yam tshuaj thiab tshuaj tua kab.

Qhov thib peb kev lag luam siv isopropanol yog ua tus neeg saib xyuas.Isopropanol muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo thiab tsis muaj tshuaj lom, yog li nws tuaj yeem siv los ua tus neeg saib xyuas dav dav hauv ntau qhov kev lag luam, xws li cov cuab yeej siv tshuab, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, iav, thiab lwm yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, isopropanol kuj tuaj yeem siv los ntxuav ntau lub tais thiab thawv.

Qhov thib plaub kev lag luam siv isopropanol yog ib qho roj additive.Isopropanol tuaj yeem muab ntxiv rau cov roj av txhawm rau txhim kho nws tus lej octane thiab ua kom nws lub zog tso zis ntau ntxiv.Tsis tas li ntawd, isopropanol kuj tuaj yeem siv los ua roj hauv nws tus kheej hauv qee qhov kev siv.

Feem ntau, kev lag luam siv isopropanol yog heev 广泛, uas yog vim nws zoo solubility, tsawg toxicity thiab yooj yim muaj.Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, nrog kev txhim kho txuas ntxiv ntawm thev naus laus zis thiab kev txhim kho txuas ntxiv ntawm cov kev xav tau ntau lawm, kev siv isopropanol yuav dhau los ua qhov dav thiab xav tau ntau dua.Yog li ntawd, nws cia siab tias qhov kev thov rau isopropanol tseem yuav nce ntxiv hauv kev ua lag luam yav tom ntej.